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基于Salt Event系统构建Master端returner

SaltStackreturner 是由minion端主动连接returner完成执行结果的存储, 在部分场景下并不能满足需求. 由于Salt底层已经构建了一套 Event系统 , 所有的操作均会产生event. 因此基于Salt Event系统构建Master端returner成为一种可能.

之前已经完成了 SaltStack Event系统监听events测试, 本文将基于Salt Event系统构建Master端returner.

前置阅读

环境说明

  • 测试结构: Master/Minions结构, 共一台minion, 对应id为: salt-minion-01.example.com
  • Salt Version: 2014.1.1
  • 本次测试结果将存放在MySQL中, 为了方便测试, 已经在Master本地部署了MySQL Server

开工

Note

以下操作如非特别注明, 均在Master端进行

前置配置

安装MySQLdb依赖

yum -y install MySQL-python

配置本次测试需要使用的数据库及用户

# 创建salt数据库
mysql -e 'create database salt'
# 创建用于连接salt数据库的用户
mysql -e '"grant all on salt.* to salt@localhost identified by "salt_pass';
# 将数据库配置添加至master配置文件中
echo -e "\n\n# MySQL\nmysql.host: 'localhost'\nmysql.user: 'salt'\nmysql.pass: 'salt_pass'\nmysql.db: 'salt'\nmysql.port: 3306" >> /etc/salt/master

为了与salt自带的 mysql returner 兼容, 本次直接使用mysql retuner对应的数据库表结构:

USE `salt`;

--
-- Table structure for table `jids`
--

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `jids`;
CREATE TABLE `jids` (
  `jid` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `load` mediumtext NOT NULL,
  UNIQUE KEY `jid` (`jid`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

--
-- Table structure for table `salt_returns`
--

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `salt_returns`;
CREATE TABLE `salt_returns` (
  `fun` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `jid` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `return` mediumtext NOT NULL,
  `id` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  `success` varchar(10) NOT NULL,
  `full_ret` mediumtext NOT NULL,
  `alter_time` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
  KEY `id` (`id`),
  KEY `jid` (`jid`),
  KEY `fun` (`fun`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

编写returner

salt_event_to_mysql.py

#!/bin/env python
#coding=utf8

# Import python libs
import json

# Import salt modules
import salt.config
import salt.utils.event

# Import third party libs
import MySQLdb

__opts__ = salt.config.client_config('/etc/salt/master')

# Create MySQL connect
conn = MySQLdb.connect(host=__opts__['mysql.host'], user=__opts__['mysql.user'], passwd=__opts__['mysql.pass'], db=__opts__['mysql.db'], port=__opts__['mysql.port'])
cursor = conn.cursor()

# Listen Salt Master Event System
event = salt.utils.event.MasterEvent(__opts__['sock_dir'])
for eachevent in event.iter_events(full=True):
    ret = eachevent['data']
    if "salt/job/" in eachevent['tag']:
        # Return Event
        if ret.has_key('id') and ret.has_key('return'):
            # Igonre saltutil.find_job event
            if ret['fun'] == "saltutil.find_job":
                continue

            sql = '''INSERT INTO `salt_returns`
                (`fun`, `jid`, `return`, `id`, `success`, `full_ret` )
                VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)'''
            cursor.execute(sql, (ret['fun'], ret['jid'],
                                 json.dumps(ret['return']), ret['id'],
                                 ret['success'], json.dumps(ret)))
            cursor.execute("COMMIT")
    # Other Event
    else:
        pass

运行本returner:

python salt_event_to_mysql.py

测试

新开启一个终端, 运行Salt指令:

salt '*' test.ping

输出为:

salt-minion-01.example.com:
    True

检查mysql数据库, 查询salt_returns表数据:

mysql salt -e "select * from salt_returns\G"

输出为:

*************************** 1. row ***************************
    fun: test.ping
    jid: 20140417161103569310
    return: true
    id: salt-minion-01.example.com
    success: 1
    full_ret: {"fun_args": [], "jid": "20140417161103569310", "return": true, "retcode": 0, "success": true, "cmd": "_return", "_stamp": "2014-04-17T16:11:03.584859", "fun": "test.ping", "id": "salt-minion-01.example.com"}
    alter_time: 2014-04-17 16:11:03

入库成功

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